The department collects and compiles archeological artifacts from the territory of the former Konin Province and makes them available to the public. The present collections comprise about 15,000 objects. Apart from numerous prehistoric artifacts, there are also many interesting objects made of bone and metal.What deserves special attention is the collection of exhibits originating from the culture of funnel-beakers (the Neolithic Period), numerous artifacts collected from graves characteristic of the Przeworska Culture cemeteries (the period of the Roman influence), as well as military objects collected during the excavation works at the site of medieval fortified settlements. The most interesting of these exhibits are displayed on a permanent exhibition.
The department carries out its own archeological research including both surface and excavation work, mainly to preserve artifacts and objects located in the sites endangered by industrial activity. Since 1967 the department has carried out excavation work in over 80 sites and surface research in over 7,700 sites representing all prehistoric periods.
The department archives keep the record of all the data related to the archeological discoveries in our region. They also collect written sources providing information which may be useful during archeological research of medieval fortifications, churches, and towns, or during the reconstruction of the primeval natural environment of the region.
The department prepares written materials related to its collections and makes them available for publication. It also holds consultations concerning diploma papers with colleges and universities.